Hitting the Beach in Chinese | Learn The Fundamentals

Good news – summer is here!

We all know what that means for you lucky Beihai students… time to hit the beach!

Or if you’re elsewhere in China, don’t worry, China’s coastline is around 18,000 kilometers long!

Luckily, there are plenty of beautiful beaches to choose from.

Before you do, make sure you’re up to scratch with all the essential Chinese beach vocabulary you need/

That way, you can get a tan and impress all your Chinese friends with native-sounding conversational skills.

In this article, you’ll find all that need-to-know beach vocabulary, from sunset, sand and sea, to shark, snorkel and seafood!

Chinese Beach Vocabulary Where is the Beach?

Chinese Beach Vocabulary Common Nouns

Chinese Beach Vocabulary – Swimwear and Swimming Gear

Chinese Beach Vocabulary Sun Protection

Chinese Beach Vocabulary Ocean Animals

Chinese Beach Vocabulary Beach Bar Food and Drinks

Chinese Beach Vocabulary Ocean Chengyu

Chinese Beach Vocabulary FAQs

Under The Sea in Chinese!

Chinese Beach Vocabulary – Where is the Beach?

You wake up to a new day in China and realize the sun is shining, it’s a beautiful day and it’s a great opportunity to hit the beach!

So you pack your bag, whack on your shades, text your local friends and off you go.

But first, you’ll need to figure out how to get there!

How do you ask ‘Where is the beach?’ in Chinese?

海滩在哪里?

hǎitān zài nǎlǐ?

How do you say ‘The beach is over there.’ in Chinese?

海滩在那边。

hǎitān zài nà biān.

If you need a refresher in asking for directions in Chinese, check out our Ultimate Guide to Chinese Directions

Chinese Beach Vocabulary – Common Nouns

How to say beach in Chinese

Once you’ve made it to the golden sands and turquoise oceans in one piece, it’s time to explore and enjoy the beach!

How well do you think you could describe things you’d find at the beach in Chinese?

Below you’ll find some commonly used nouns you need to add to your Chinese beach vocabulary.

Let’s take a look

VocabularyCharacterPinyin
Beach 沙滩 shā tān
Sand 沙子 shā, shā zi
Sea hǎi
Sun 太阳 tàiyáng
Towel 毛巾 máo jīn
Beach Chair 躺椅 tǎng yǐ
Beach Umbrella 太阳伞 tài yáng sǎn
Beach Ball 沙滩球 shā tān qiú
Boat 小船 xiǎo chuán
Paddle Boat 划艇 huá tǐng
Jet Ski 水上摩托车 shuǐ shàng mó tuō chē
Buoy 浮标 fú biāo
Lifeguard 救生员 jiù shēng yuán
Chinese beach vocabulary – common nouns

Think you can remember all those?

Try the exercise below and see if you can match the Chinese characters to the correct beach vocabulary.

Check the answers here 👇

1B

沙滩球 means beach ball. Remember, 沙滩 means beach and 球 means ball, so this one is pretty literal!

2A

躺椅 means beach chair. Again we can remember this by looking at the meaning of the characters, 躺 means to lie down or recline, 椅 means chair.

3C

And finally 太阳伞 means beach umbrella. This one is a little less literal as 太阳 means sunlight and 伞 means umbrella (just like in the word 雨伞!)

One of the best ways to practice vocabulary is to take those new words and put them into sentences.

Have a go at using the vocabulary from the table to translate these sentences into Chinese.

How do you say ‘Oops, I didn’t bring a towel!’ in Chinese?

哎呀, 我没带毛巾!

Āiyā, wǒ méi dài máojīn!

How do you say ‘Look, there’s a jet ski over there.’ in Chinese?

看,那边有水上摩托车。

Kàn, nà biān yǒu shuǐ shàng mó tuō chē.

How do you say ‘There’s sand in my shoes!’ in Chinese?

我的鞋子进沙了!

Wǒ de xiézi jìn shā le!

(Note: the Chinese is a little different to English, as Chinese speakers most commonly use 进 in this context, 进 means to come in or to get into. So in the context of sandy shoes, avoid the 在。。。里面 structure!)

Chinese Beach Vocabulary – Swimwear and Swimming Gear

On a hot summer’s day, there’s no better activity than going for a swim in the sea.

Once you know there’s a 救生员 jiù shēng yuán (lifeguard) on duty, you can stick on your swimwear and dive on in.

Maybe you could even come up with your own synchronized swimming routine like the gold-medal winning Chinese team at the FINA World Aquatics Championships!

Try giving this routine a crack next time you’re swimming with some friends!

Did you know?

China has a wide range of diving locations, including a fascinating section of the Great Wall of China that is underwater.

Even if you don’t think your swimming is up to world championship level, it’s still definitely worth learning all the related Chinese vocabulary, so that you’re all set for your trip.

We’ve also included words for commonly used equipment if you fancy going diving in China.

After you’ve learned the following vocabulary, you’ll be more prepared to plan a diving trip, purchase or rent all the gear and then of course, tell other Chinese speakers about your experiences!

VocabularyChinese CharacterPinyin
Bikini 比基尼 bǐ jī ní
Bathing Suit 游泳衣 yóu yǒng yī
Swimming Trunks 游泳裤 yóu yǒng kù
Sunglasses 太阳镜 tài yáng jìng
Flip-flops 人字拖 rén zì tuō
To Change Clothes 换衣服 huàn yī fu
Scuba Set 潜水装置 qiánshuǐ zhuāngzhì
Mask 潜水面罩 qián shuǐ miàn zhào
Flippers 脚蹼 jiǎo pǔ
Snorkel 呼吸管 hūxī guǎn
Life Vest 救生衣 jiù shēng yī
Chinese beach vocabulary related to swimwear

Chinese Beach Vocabulary – Sun Protection

Remember, sunscreen is a must! Especially for those of you going for a swim.

Make sure to lather on that factor 50 – or if you’re in China, you can even get your hands on some SPF 100.

On a similar note, it’s also very common in China on sunny days to see people carrying umbrellas to protect themselves from the sun.

Down below is all the vocab you’ll need to chat about sun safety (and burns!) with your Chinese pals:

VocabularyCharacterPinyin
To get a tan 晒黑 shài hēi
Tanned 晒黑的 shài hēi de
Sunscreen 防晒油 fáng shài yóu
Sunburn 晒伤 shài shāng
Skin 皮肤 pí fū
Sun Hat 遮阳帽 zhē yáng mào
Beach Umbrella 太阳伞 tài yáng sǎn
Check out the life of a Chinese student at our LTL Taipei school – where you’ll definitely need to bring your 防晒油 fáng shài yóu (sunscreen!)

Chinese Beach Vocabulary – Ocean Animals

Do you want to try 潜水?

China is rich in diving options, teeming with sea creatures.

For those of you who want to channel your inner Little Mermaid and go diving under the sea with Sebastian and Flounder, we’d definitely recommending checking out Sanya, aka China’s Hawaii.

After you’re fully submerged in the water, you might be lucky enough to spot some ocean wildlife!

Fun Fact

Around the waters of Hong Kong, you might be able to spot pink dolphins! Though these dolphins are officially known as Chinese white dolphins, they are pink in color and are very rare.
Pink dolphins around Hong Kong

Do you know how to say dolphin in Chinese? How about jellyfish, shark and seal?

It’s definitely worth learning how to say seagull at least, so at least you can complain like a native when they steal your ice cream!

Check out the table below to learn how to say all of these in Chinese.

VocabularyCharacterPinyin
Crab 螃蟹 páng xiè
Starfish 海星 hǎi xīng
Sea urchin 海胆 hǎi dǎn
Shrimp xiā
Oyster 牡蛎 mǔlì
Lobster 龙虾 lóng xiā
Jellyfish 水母 shuǐmǔ
Octopus 章鱼 zhāng yú
Eel 鳗鱼 mán yú
Manta Ray 魔鬼鱼 mó guǐ yú
Dolphin 海豚 hǎi tún
Shark 鲨鱼 shā yú
Whale 鲸鱼 jīng yú
Tuna 金枪鱼 jīn qiāng yú
Piranha 食人鱼 shí rén yú
Seal 海豹 hǎi bào
Sea Lion 海狮 hǎi shī
Seagull 海鸥 hǎi ōu
Pelican 鹈鹕 tí hú
Sea Turtle 海龟 hǎi guī
Sea animal Chinese vocabulary

When you take a closer look at the characters, you’ll find a lot of these animals have very interesting names.

For instance, the characters for jellyfish, 水母 shuǐmǔ, translate directly into ‘water mother’.

So now, why don’t you test yourself! Take our translation quiz to ‘sea’ how well you know your Chinese ocean animals…

Which animal in Chinese literally translates to ‘dragon shrimp’?

Lobster!

In Chinese, lobster is 龙虾 lóng xiā

龙 lóng means dragon

and 虾 xiā means shrimp

Which animal in Chinese literally translates to ‘sea pig’?

Dolphin!

This might be a bit of a surprise, but in Chinese, dolphin is 海豚 hǎi tún

海 hǎi means sea

豚 tún is an old way of saying pig (note: nowadays, 猪 zhū is most commonly used for pig)

Which animal in Chinese literally translates to ‘food person fish’?

Piranha!

This one is one of our favorites – it’s very literal! In Chinese, piranha is 食人鱼 shí rén yú

食 shí means food

人 rén means person

鱼 yú means fish

Don’t become a ‘food person’ guys, stay away from those 食人鱼!

BONUS | For a full list of animal vocabulary check out our extensive article on over 170 animals in Chinese.

Chinese Beach Vocabulary – Beach Bar Food and Drinks

Don’t forget to hydrate! After a hot, sunny day on the beach, it’s definitely time for a refreshing drink and a snack, or three…

You might even fancy a swigging a mojito or red wine to enjoy that ocean view (we won’t tell anyone).

Now, we know a few of you might be wanting something a little stronger with your beachside snacks, so check out our drinks menu cheat sheet below for all that alcohol-related vocab.

Don’t worry designated drivers, we also included soft drinks on there too:

When it’s time for a hearty lunch or dinner (or even just a quick snack), it definitely helps to be able to read those beach bar menus.

Ordering food can be a little intimidating for beginners, so it definitely helps to memorize some of your favorite foods – and especially foods you can’t eat!

Here we’ve compiled a list of foods and fruits you’re likely to be enjoying beside the seaside.

VocabularyCharacterPinyin
Calamari 鱿鱼圈 yóuyú quān
Fries 薯条 shǔtiáo
Hotdog 热狗 règǒu
Pizza 披萨 pīsà
Sandwich 三明治 sānmíngzhì
Panini 帕尼尼 pàníní
Salad 沙拉 shālā
Hamburger 汉堡 hànbǎo
Cheeseburger 芝士汉堡 zhīshì hànbǎo
Chicken burger 鸡肉汉堡 jīròu hànbǎo
Steak 牛排 niúpái
Ice cream 冰淇淋 bīngqílín
Cake 蛋糕 dàngāo
Cheesecake 干酪蛋糕 gānlào dàngāo
Brownie 布朗尼 bùlǎng ní
Fruit 水果 shuǐguǒ
Coconut 椰子 yē zi
Dragonfruit 火龙果 huǒ lóng guǒ
Watermelon 西瓜 xī guā
Melon guā
Mango 芒果 máng guǒ
Cantaloupe 哈密瓜 hā mì guā
Papaya 番木瓜 gān mù guā
Pineapple 菠萝 bō luó
Passion Fruit 百香果 bǎi xiāng guǒ
Strawberry 草莓 cǎo méi
Banana 香蕉 xiāng jiāo
Durian 榴莲 liú lián
Common beach bar foods in Chinese

At the end of a long beach day in China, a lot of us might just prefer to take the easy way out on the way home and grab a quick McDonald’s or KFC.

There’s also a huge range of local snacks you could take with you to the beach, from White Rabbit Candy to rice cracker biscuits.

Even better, we found a video of some kids taste testing a whole bunch of them, so you don’t have to!

Check out what these kids thought of local Chinese snacks!

Chinese Beach Vocabulary – Ocean Chengyu

And last but not least – time for a Chinese chengyu!

That chengyu is 人山人海 rén shān rén hǎi.

If we break it down literally, this chengyu means people (人) mountain (山) people (人) sea (海).

Can you guess what it really means?

人山人海, or ‘people mountain people sea’ actually means extremely crowded!

A better way to describe those crowds!

In other words, it means a place is so crowded that it feels as though there are mountains of people or an ocean of people.

This is something we can definitely relate to in Spring Festival travel season…

Hopefully you won’t have to use 人山人海 to describe your beach vacation this year, but if you do, at least you’ll sound like a pro when you’re complaining!

Do you know another beach-related chengyu, common phrase or slang term in Chinese? Let us know in the comments below!

Speaking of the beach, want your kids to experience a Mandarin language summer? Check out our Chinese Summer Camp and Taipei Summer Camp.

Chinese Beach Vocabulary – FAQs

How do you say beach in Chinese?

In Chinese, beach is 沙滩 shā tān

How do you say ocean in Chinese?

In Chinese, ocean is 海 hǎi

Can I go swimming at Chinese beaches?

You can indeed!

With a coastline of around 18,000km, there are plenty of beaches to choose from.

Though we’d definitely recommend you check out Sanya, aka China’s Hawaii.

Are there any dolphins in Chinese oceans?

Yes!

One of the most famous sea creatures around China is the Hong Kong pink dolphin.

They’re a rare sight, but all the more special for it.

Can I really study Chinese near the beach?

Yes!

Our LTL Beihai school is located in the south of China where you can enjoy warm weather year-round and take your textbook down to the beach to study after class (beach cocktail optional!)

How can I remember all this new vocabulary?

In our experience, using a spaced-repetition flashcard app like Anki is a fast, effective (and painless) way of memorizing new words.

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